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Russia Targets $46 Billion Legal Crypto Market in Year One - But 80 Percent of Transactions Projected to Remain Underground

Russia’s crypto regulatory framework officially took effect on September 1, 2026, and financial institutions are beginning to map out its potential transaction volume. SberCIB Investment Research projects that legal crypto trading volume in Russia will reach between 3.5 and 4 trillion rubles, equivalent to $40 billion to $46.43 billion, during its first year. Sberbank Deputy Chairman Anatoly Popov estimates that figure could climb to 7.5 trillion rubles, or roughly $87.06 billion, by 2029.

Daily crypto volume in Russia currently stands at around 50 billion rubles, equal to roughly 18 trillion rubles annually. This means SberCIB’s 4 trillion ruble forecast effectively captures only 20 percent of existing transactions, as much of the activity is expected to continue taking place outside organized exchanges. A report by news agency TASS also emphasized that the 4 trillion ruble figure for the first year is an upper ceiling that is not expected to be exceeded, rather than a guaranteed minimum.

Sberbank’s Swift Moves and Asset Selection

Sberbank is planning an expansion push, aiming to roll out digital depository infrastructure, custody services, and a crypto trading platform before December 1, 2026. To facilitate legal transactions, the Bank of Russia proposed Bitcoin, Ether, and Tether’s USDT as the primary assets. The three assets were selected based on market capitalization, daily volume, and pricing track records on foreign exchanges.

The new framework grants brokers, asset managers, exchanges, and digital depositories access to the legal ecosystem. For existing service providers, the government has provided a transition period with a registration deadline of July 1, 2027. Despite opening investment channels, crypto remains strictly prohibited as a means of payment for goods and services within Russia’s borders.

Retail and Institutional Purchase Limits

The government designed safeguards for non-qualified investors, requiring them to pass a knowledge test before trading. Transactions for this group are capped at a maximum of 300,000 rubles, or around $3,800, per year for each intermediary. In contrast, qualified investors enjoy full trading freedom without nominal limits.

The Choice Rests with Traders

For retail traders in Russia, the choice ultimately rests with them: enter legal channels with quota restrictions, or continue trading outside organized exchanges with all the associated risks. Regulators face a long road ahead in bringing the remaining 80 percent of transaction volume under government oversight.

Reported via crypto.news.

Read also: Russia’s Sberbank Ready to Accept Ethereum and USDT as Loan Collateral - Subject to Central Bank Approval


Disclaimer: This article is for informational and educational purposes only, not financial advice. Cryptocurrency assets are highly volatile and carry significant risk. Always do your own research (DYOR) and never invest more than you can afford to lose.

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