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SEC Gugat 38 Entitas Penasihat Fiktif - Modusnya Bersembunyi di Balik Nomor Izin Resmi Milik Orang Lain

SEC Sues 38 Fake Advisory Entities - Hijacking Legitimate Registration Numbers Belonging to Others

The US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filed 38 separate civil lawsuits in the District Court of Colorado on August 27 against a series of unlicensed entities. The group is accused of repeatedly submitting fraudulent Form ADV filings throughout 2025 and 2026 to appear as legitimate investment advisers.

These entities likely operate from overseas, but exploited official US public records to build credibility with local retail investors. To convince prospective clients, some defendants claimed their private fund financial statements had been reviewed by one of two independent accounting firms.

That claim crumbled in the hands of investigators. The SEC team could not find either of the named accounting firms in any federal or state accounting registry.

Borrowing Crypto Names and Registration Numbers

The defendants targeted trending topics popular with retail investors. Several entities adopted names referencing the crypto industry, exchanges, blockchain technology, and financial education. Fictitious brands such as CryptoOrbit, Pinnacle Crypto Exchange, Web3 University, Axivon Exchange, and Future Finance Academy were deliberately created to lure prospective victims.

Their affiliate websites displayed fake certificates claiming the entity had received “SEC RIA licenses.” To look convincing, they listed genuine registration numbers belonging to other legitimately recognized investment advisers.

The total financial impact of the civil cases remains unclear. The SEC did not disclose total loss figures or the amount of investor funds transferred to these sham entities. The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) has also stepped in through an initiative called Operation Level Up to identify and contact potential victims of the investment fraud.

Cleaning Up Public Databases

Enforcement actions are not limited to the courtroom. The SEC requested the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) to promptly remove the 38 registrations from the Investment Adviser Public Disclosure database. This cleanup measure was taken to ensure the defendants’ names no longer appear in searches by prospective clients.

This pattern of manipulation serves as a sharp warning to the public. The SEC reminded retail investors not to assume the existence of a Form ADV filing is definitive proof of official federal registration. The regulator advised the public to refrain from transferring cash, crypto assets, or sharing sensitive personal data with any advisory entity that initiates unsolicited contact with individual investors. Reported by crypto.news.

Read also: 7,700 Crypto Accounts Linked to Child Abuse Ring Uncovered - Identity Trails Lead to Officials and Educators


Disclaimer: This article is for informational and educational purposes only, not financial advice. Cryptocurrency assets are highly volatile and carry significant risk. Always do your own research (DYOR) and never invest more than you can afford to lose.

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