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Mantan Menhan AS Sebut RUU Kripto Sebagai Senjata Keamanan Nasional - Tapi Nasibnya Tertahan Sengketa Bunga Stablecoin

Former US Defense Secretary Calls Crypto Bill a National Security Weapon - But Fate Stalled by Stablecoin Yield Dispute

Former US Secretary of Defense Mark Esper (2019-2020) has called on the Senate to swiftly pass the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act. Ahead of a procedural vote on September 15, 2026, Esper stated that the draft legislation is far more than routine financial services regulation, labeling it a national security bill.

Esper’s remarks were shared on X by Coinbase Chief Policy Officer Faryar Shirzad. Esper currently serves on the Coinbase Global Advisory Council.

According to Esper, American strength relies on dollar dominance and global payment networks. He warned that crypto activity shifting to offshore platforms with lax oversight directly harms the nation, leaving government agencies unable to track illicit financial flows or act against illicit networks without clear domestic rules.

The Global Payment Systems Race

Esper highlighted the looming threat if Washington continues to delay regulatory action. China, he noted, gains more time to build alternative payment systems outside US influence. Clear crypto regulations are considered critical to preserving the country’s financial oversight and sanctions enforcement capabilities.

The draft bill also incorporates additional defense mechanisms. Section 10303 would expand the Treasury Department’s special measure authorities under Section 311 of the USA PATRIOT Act, granting the government the right to prohibit digital asset transfers linked to foreign jurisdictions or institutions deemed a threat.

The bill further splits regulatory authority between two major agencies: the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) would oversee commodity-based digital assets, while the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) handles tokens and transactions treated as securities.

The 60-Vote Hurdle in the Senate

The bill’s fate now rests in the hands of the Senate. Senate Majority Leader John Thune filed for cloture before the August recess, setting the vote for September 15 once lawmakers return.

The primary challenge lies in the voting math. Invoking cloture requires at least 60 votes, a threshold Republicans cannot reach without additional support from Democrats.

The US House of Representatives previously passed the H.R. 3633 version by a 294-134 margin in July 2025. At the committee level, the Senate Banking Committee also cleared the same draft 15-9, supported by two Democratic senators.

What Is Holding Up the Deal?

Three main disputes remain on the negotiating table: lawmakers have yet to reach consensus on decentralized finance (DeFi) regulations, ethics restrictions for public officials holding digital assets, and stablecoin yield rules.

Regarding yield, US banking associations have requested specific revisions to Section 404, voicing concerns that interest-bearing stablecoins could trigger massive deposit flight from community banks into digital asset instruments.

Without common ground on these three technical disputes, next month’s vote risks failing to reach the necessary threshold, potentially leaving the former Defense Secretary’s national security argument stalled by banking rivalries and ethics debates.

Reported by crypto.news.

Read also: Thailand Advances Spot Bitcoin and Ethereum ETF Regulations - Targeting 70 Million People Following US and Hong Kong Maneuvers


Disclaimer: This article is for informational and educational purposes only, not financial advice. Cryptocurrency assets are highly volatile and carry significant risk. Always do your own research (DYOR) and never invest more than you can afford to lose.

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